{"id":15542,"date":"2025-08-01T11:05:45","date_gmt":"2025-08-01T08:05:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/?p=15542"},"modified":"2025-08-01T11:38:22","modified_gmt":"2025-08-01T08:38:22","slug":"%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%88%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d1%83%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%86%d0%b8%d0%b8-13","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/?p=15542","title":{"rendered":"\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439:<br><strong><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0433\u043e\u0434-2025.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0436\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430. 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;\/ \u0424\u0413\u0411\u041e\u0423 \u0412\u041e \u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0436. \u0413\u0410\u0423, \u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447. \u0431-\u043a\u0430 ; \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043b.: \u041e.&nbsp;\u0424.&nbsp;\u0417\u0430\u0439\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0430 (\u043e\u0442\u0432. \u0440\u0435\u0434.), \u0422.&nbsp;\u041f.&nbsp;\u0421\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u2013 \u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0436 : \u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442, 2025. \u2013 66 \u0441.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"738\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0433\u043e\u0434-738x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15544\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0433\u043e\u0434-738x1024.jpg 738w, https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0433\u043e\u0434-216x300.jpg 216w, https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0433\u043e\u0434-144x200.jpg 144w, https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0433\u043e\u0434-768x1065.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0433\u043e\u0434-1107x1536.jpg 1107w, https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0433\u043e\u0434.jpg 1163w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 738px) 100vw, 738px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u041d\u0411 \u0412\u0413\u0410\u0423 \u043f\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0432 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435_page-0001-724x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15548\" srcset=\"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435_page-0001-724x1024.jpg 724w, https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435_page-0001-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435_page-0001-141x200.jpg 141w, https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435_page-0001-768x1087.jpg 768w, https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435_page-0001-1085x1536.jpg 1085w, https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442-\u0437\u0430-2024-\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435_page-0001.jpg 1240w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0418\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439:\u041e\u043f\u044b\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0436\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430. 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434&nbsp;\/ \u0424\u0413\u0411\u041e\u0423 \u0412\u041e \u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0436. \u0413\u0410\u0423, \u041d\u0430\u0443\u0447. \u0431-\u043a\u0430 ; \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043b.: \u041e.&nbsp;\u0424.&nbsp;\u0417\u0430\u0439\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0430 (\u043e\u0442\u0432. \u0440\u0435\u0434.), \u0422.&nbsp;\u041f.&nbsp;\u0421\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430. \u2013 \u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0436 : \u0412\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442, 2025. \u2013 66 \u0441.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15544,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15542"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15542"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15542\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15553,"href":"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15542\/revisions\/15553"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15542"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15542"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/library.vsau.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15542"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}